// This file is part of libigl, a simple c++ geometry processing library. // // Copyright (C) 2015 Alec Jacobson // Qingnan Zhou // // This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License // v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can // obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. // #include "mesh_boolean.h" #include "BinaryWindingNumberOperations.h" #include "../cgal/assign_scalar.h" #include "../cgal/propagate_winding_numbers.h" #include "../cgal/remesh_self_intersections.h" #include "../cgal/relabel_small_immersed_cells.h" #include "../cgal/extract_cells.h" #include "../../extract_manifold_patches.h" #include "../../remove_unreferenced.h" #include "../../unique_simplices.h" #include "../../unique_edge_map.h" #include "../../slice.h" #include "../../resolve_duplicated_faces.h" #include "../../get_seconds.h" #include #include //#define MESH_BOOLEAN_TIMING //#define DOUBLE_CHECK_EXACT_OUTPUT //#define SMALL_CELL_REMOVAL template < typename DerivedVA, typename DerivedFA, typename DerivedVB, typename DerivedFB, typename WindingNumberOp, typename KeepFunc, typename ResolveFunc, typename DerivedVC, typename DerivedFC, typename DerivedJ> IGL_INLINE bool igl::copyleft::boolean::mesh_boolean( const Eigen::PlainObjectBase & VA, const Eigen::PlainObjectBase & FA, const Eigen::PlainObjectBase & VB, const Eigen::PlainObjectBase & FB, const WindingNumberOp& wind_num_op, const KeepFunc& keep, const ResolveFunc& resolve_fun, Eigen::PlainObjectBase & VC, Eigen::PlainObjectBase & FC, Eigen::PlainObjectBase & J) { #ifdef MESH_BOOLEAN_TIMING const auto & tictoc = []() -> double { static double t_start = igl::get_seconds(); double diff = igl::get_seconds()-t_start; t_start += diff; return diff; }; const auto log_time = [&](const std::string& label) -> void { std::cout << "mesh_boolean." << label << ": " << tictoc() << std::endl; }; tictoc(); #endif typedef typename DerivedVC::Scalar Scalar; //typedef typename DerivedFC::Scalar Index; typedef CGAL::Epeck Kernel; typedef Kernel::FT ExactScalar; typedef Eigen::Matrix MatrixX3S; //typedef Eigen::Matrix MatrixXI; typedef Eigen::Matrix VectorXJ; // Generate combined mesh. typedef Eigen::Matrix< ExactScalar, Eigen::Dynamic, Eigen::Dynamic, DerivedVC::IsRowMajor> MatrixXES; MatrixXES V; DerivedFC F; VectorXJ CJ; { DerivedVA VV(VA.rows() + VB.rows(), 3); DerivedFC FF(FA.rows() + FB.rows(), 3); VV << VA, VB; FF << FA, FB.array() + VA.rows(); resolve_fun(VV, FF, V, F, CJ); } #ifdef MESH_BOOLEAN_TIMING log_time("resolve_self_intersection"); #endif // Compute edges. Eigen::MatrixXi E, uE; Eigen::VectorXi EMAP; std::vector > uE2E; igl::unique_edge_map(F, E, uE, EMAP, uE2E); // Compute patches Eigen::VectorXi P; const size_t num_patches = igl::extract_manifold_patches(F, EMAP, uE2E, P); #ifdef MESH_BOOLEAN_TIMING log_time("patch_extraction"); #endif // Compute cells. Eigen::MatrixXi per_patch_cells; const size_t num_cells = igl::copyleft::cgal::extract_cells( V, F, P, E, uE, uE2E, EMAP, per_patch_cells); #ifdef MESH_BOOLEAN_TIMING log_time("cell_extraction"); #endif // Compute winding numbers on each side of each facet. const size_t num_faces = F.rows(); Eigen::MatrixXi W; Eigen::VectorXi labels(num_faces); std::transform(CJ.data(), CJ.data()+CJ.size(), labels.data(), [&](int i) { return i 0) { valid = valid & igl::copyleft::cgal::propagate_winding_numbers( V, F, uE, uE2E, num_patches, P, num_cells, per_patch_cells, labels, W); } else { W.resize(0, 4); } assert((size_t)W.rows() == num_faces); if (W.cols() == 2) { assert(FB.rows() == 0); Eigen::MatrixXi W_tmp(num_faces, 4); W_tmp << W, Eigen::MatrixXi::Zero(num_faces, 2); W = W_tmp; } else { assert(W.cols() == 4); } #ifdef MESH_BOOLEAN_TIMING log_time("propagate_input_winding_number"); #endif // Compute resulting winding number. Eigen::MatrixXi Wr(num_faces, 2); for (size_t i=0; i int { return (i+1)*(ori?1:-1); }; //auto signed_index_to_index = [&](int i) -> size_t { // return abs(i) - 1; //}; std::vector selected; for(size_t i=0; i 0) { selected.push_back(index_to_signed_index(i, true)); } else if (should_keep < 0) { selected.push_back(index_to_signed_index(i, false)); } } const size_t num_selected = selected.size(); DerivedFC kept_faces(num_selected, 3); DerivedJ kept_face_indices(num_selected, 1); for (size_t i=0; i 0) { kept_faces.row(i) = F.row(idx); } else { kept_faces.row(i) = F.row(idx).reverse(); } kept_face_indices(i, 0) = CJ[idx]; } #ifdef MESH_BOOLEAN_TIMING log_time("extract_output"); #endif // Finally, remove duplicated faces and unreferenced vertices. { DerivedFC G; DerivedJ JJ; igl::resolve_duplicated_faces(kept_faces, G, JJ); igl::slice(kept_face_indices, JJ, 1, J); #ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK_EXACT_OUTPUT { // Sanity check on exact output. igl::copyleft::cgal::RemeshSelfIntersectionsParam params; params.detect_only = true; params.first_only = true; MatrixXES dummy_VV; DerivedFC dummy_FF, dummy_IF; Eigen::VectorXi dummy_J, dummy_IM; igl::copyleft::cgal::SelfIntersectMesh< Kernel, MatrixXES, DerivedFC, MatrixXES, DerivedFC, DerivedFC, Eigen::VectorXi, Eigen::VectorXi > checker(V, G, params, dummy_VV, dummy_FF, dummy_IF, dummy_J, dummy_IM); if (checker.count != 0) { throw "Self-intersection not fully resolved."; } } #endif MatrixX3S Vs(V.rows(), V.cols()); for (size_t i=0; i<(size_t)V.rows(); i++) { for (size_t j=0; j<(size_t)V.cols(); j++) { igl::copyleft::cgal::assign_scalar(V(i,j), Vs(i,j)); } } Eigen::VectorXi newIM; igl::remove_unreferenced(Vs,G,VC,FC,newIM); } #ifdef MESH_BOOLEAN_TIMING log_time("clean_up"); #endif return valid; } template < typename DerivedVA, typename DerivedFA, typename DerivedVB, typename DerivedFB, typename ResolveFunc, typename DerivedVC, typename DerivedFC, typename DerivedJ> IGL_INLINE bool igl::copyleft::boolean::mesh_boolean( const Eigen::PlainObjectBase & VA, const Eigen::PlainObjectBase & FA, const Eigen::PlainObjectBase & VB, const Eigen::PlainObjectBase & FB, const MeshBooleanType & type, const ResolveFunc& resolve_func, Eigen::PlainObjectBase & VC, Eigen::PlainObjectBase & FC, Eigen::PlainObjectBase & J) { switch (type) { case MESH_BOOLEAN_TYPE_UNION: return igl::copyleft::boolean::mesh_boolean( VA, FA, VB, FB, igl::copyleft::boolean::BinaryUnion(), igl::copyleft::boolean::KeepInside(), resolve_func, VC, FC, J); case MESH_BOOLEAN_TYPE_INTERSECT: return igl::copyleft::boolean::mesh_boolean( VA, FA, VB, FB, igl::copyleft::boolean::BinaryIntersect(), igl::copyleft::boolean::KeepInside(), resolve_func, VC, FC, J); case MESH_BOOLEAN_TYPE_MINUS: return igl::copyleft::boolean::mesh_boolean( VA, FA, VB, FB, igl::copyleft::boolean::BinaryMinus(), igl::copyleft::boolean::KeepInside(), resolve_func, VC, FC, J); case MESH_BOOLEAN_TYPE_XOR: return igl::copyleft::boolean::mesh_boolean( VA, FA, VB, FB, igl::copyleft::boolean::BinaryXor(), igl::copyleft::boolean::KeepInside(), resolve_func, VC, FC, J); case MESH_BOOLEAN_TYPE_RESOLVE: //op = binary_resolve(); return igl::copyleft::boolean::mesh_boolean( VA, FA, VB, FB, igl::copyleft::boolean::BinaryResolve(), igl::copyleft::boolean::KeepAll(), resolve_func, VC, FC, J); default: assert(false && "Unsupported boolean type."); return false; } } template < typename DerivedVA, typename DerivedFA, typename DerivedVB, typename DerivedFB, typename DerivedVC, typename DerivedFC, typename DerivedJ> IGL_INLINE bool igl::copyleft::boolean::mesh_boolean( const Eigen::PlainObjectBase & VA, const Eigen::PlainObjectBase & FA, const Eigen::PlainObjectBase & VB, const Eigen::PlainObjectBase & FB, const MeshBooleanType & type, Eigen::PlainObjectBase & VC, Eigen::PlainObjectBase & FC, Eigen::PlainObjectBase & J) { typedef CGAL::Epeck Kernel; typedef Kernel::FT ExactScalar; typedef Eigen::Matrix< ExactScalar, Eigen::Dynamic, Eigen::Dynamic, DerivedVC::IsRowMajor> MatrixXES; std::function&, const Eigen::PlainObjectBase&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase&)> resolve_func = [](const Eigen::PlainObjectBase& V, const Eigen::PlainObjectBase& F, Eigen::PlainObjectBase& Vo, Eigen::PlainObjectBase& Fo, Eigen::PlainObjectBase& J) { Eigen::VectorXi I; igl::copyleft::cgal::RemeshSelfIntersectionsParam params; params.stitch_all = true; MatrixXES Vr; DerivedFC Fr; Eigen::MatrixXi IF; igl::copyleft::cgal::remesh_self_intersections( V, F, params, Vr, Fr, IF, J, I); assert(I.size() == Vr.rows()); // Merge coinciding vertices into non-manifold vertices. std::for_each(Fr.data(), Fr.data()+Fr.size(), [&I](typename DerivedFC::Scalar& a) { a=I[a]; }); // Remove unreferenced vertices. Eigen::VectorXi UIM; igl::remove_unreferenced(Vr, Fr, Vo, Fo, UIM); }; return mesh_boolean(VA,FA,VB,FB,type,resolve_func,VC,FC,J); } template < typename DerivedVA, typename DerivedFA, typename DerivedVB, typename DerivedFB, typename DerivedVC, typename DerivedFC> IGL_INLINE bool igl::copyleft::boolean::mesh_boolean( const Eigen::PlainObjectBase & VA, const Eigen::PlainObjectBase & FA, const Eigen::PlainObjectBase & VB, const Eigen::PlainObjectBase & FB, const MeshBooleanType & type, Eigen::PlainObjectBase & VC, Eigen::PlainObjectBase & FC) { Eigen::Matrix J; return igl::copyleft::boolean::mesh_boolean(VA,FA,VB,FB,type,VC,FC,J); } #ifdef IGL_STATIC_LIBRARY // Explicit template specialization template bool igl::copyleft::boolean::mesh_boolean, Eigen::Matrix, Eigen::Matrix, Eigen::Matrix, Eigen::Matrix, Eigen::Matrix >(Eigen::PlainObjectBase > const&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase > const&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase > const&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase > const&, igl::copyleft::boolean::MeshBooleanType const&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase >&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase >&); template bool igl::copyleft::boolean::mesh_boolean, -1, 3, 0, -1, 3>, Eigen::Matrix, Eigen::Matrix, -1, 3, 0, -1, 3>, Eigen::Matrix, Eigen::Matrix, -1, 3, 0, -1, 3>, Eigen::Matrix, Eigen::Matrix >(Eigen::PlainObjectBase, -1, 3, 0, -1, 3> > const&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase > const&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase, -1, 3, 0, -1, 3> > const&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase > const&, igl::copyleft::boolean::MeshBooleanType const&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase, -1, 3, 0, -1, 3> >&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase >&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase >&); template bool igl::copyleft::boolean::mesh_boolean, Eigen::Matrix, Eigen::Matrix, Eigen::Matrix, Eigen::Matrix, Eigen::Matrix, Eigen::Matrix >(Eigen::PlainObjectBase > const&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase > const&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase > const&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase > const&, igl::copyleft::boolean::MeshBooleanType const&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase >&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase >&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase >&); #undef IGL_STATIC_LIBRARY #include "../../remove_unreferenced.cpp" template void igl::remove_unreferenced, -1, 3, 0, -1, 3>, Eigen::Matrix, Eigen::Matrix, -1, 3, 0, -1, 3>, Eigen::Matrix, Eigen::Matrix >(Eigen::PlainObjectBase, -1, 3, 0, -1, 3> > const&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase > const&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase, -1, 3, 0, -1, 3> >&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase >&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase >&); #include "../../slice.cpp" template void igl::slice, -1, 3, 0, -1, 3> >, Eigen::Matrix, Eigen::PlainObjectBase, -1, 3, 0, -1, 3> > >(Eigen::PlainObjectBase, -1, 3, 0, -1, 3> > const&, Eigen::PlainObjectBase > const&, int, Eigen::PlainObjectBase, -1, 3, 0, -1, 3> >&); #endif